Gujarat has always resonated with art and culture. The land has preserved the beauty of handmade handicrafts item over centuries. One of the handicraft areas in which Gujarat is popular for its fine work is embroidery. People from far lands are attracted to the masterpieces found here. Every city specializes in a specific form of art.
Along with its beautiful heritage spots, Gujarat is also a popular destination for woodwork and beadwork. In this article, the famous handicrafts of Gujarat are discussed to take you closer to the Gujarati Handicraft items that have been winning the hearts of foreign tourists and locals.
Famous Handicrafts of Gujarat
1. Bandhni
Bandhni is a tie-dye material that is on the top list of famous handicrafts of Gujarat. The bandhani is a type of garment that is found mostly in the Kutch and Jamnagar regions. Moreover, Bandhni garbs are made in many styles and patterns, also each one is different from the others. Word Bandhani means tying up. Thus, Gujarati brides wear a ‘Ban+dhani’ dupatta on their wedding day. The most famous types of bandhani which make for the most sales are Chokidal and Kambaliya.
2. Patola
Patola, like Bandhni, uses another tie-dye technique for sarees. The sarees are famous in Gujarat and are mostly crafted in Patan city. It is an expensive piece of art and craft in Gujarat, but it is the most popular. It approximately takes six months to one year in creating one saree. The reason behind its demand is the process, which is unique. It is said that a Patan patola may tear over time, but it will never lose its colour.
3. Woodwork
The woodwork in Gujarat is a special attraction. District Bhavnagar is a hub for Gujarati woodwork. The uniqueness of the art and craft in Gujarat can be found in Surat and Kutch. From tiny pieces of art to large furniture to different woodwork Gujarat is loved nationally and internationally.
4. Beadwork
Beadwork is another masterpiece from Gujarat handicrafts. The beads are woven to make some delicate pieces of jewellery and are only available in Gujarat. The origin of this artwork is from Saurashtra and Khambhat, two districts of Gujarat. Beadwork is one of India’s oldest crafts and has always been in demand.
5. Embroidery works
Gujarat produces excellent embroidery designs on clothes and showpieces. One must know the types of embroidery works found in Gujarat are the most popular ones, which include Rabari, Ari, Soof, and Kathia. Maximum cities in Gujarat have their embroidery pieces, but Kutch and Rajkot are the most popular places where these products are sold as pieces of art and craft in Gujarat.
6. Applique and Patchwork
Applique and Patchwork is one of the finest forms of art and craft in Gujarat. Banaskantha district of Gujarat is famous for this craft. Kutch is the origin of Patchwork and Applique art. Designs are made of different fabric patches and prints, which together form a unique piece of garment. Dark coloured threads, beads, and mirrors are important for applique and patchwork. As various patterns are put together, the final piece comes out as a colourful piece of garment that is used in dupattas, bedsheets, and sarees.
7. Paintings
Gujarat has always been known for its different forms of paintings. The best forms of painting are Rogan painting and Warli painting. Rogan painting is a skilled art form where painters use steel pencils to design a piece of cloth. Paint is made with castor oil and natural colours from vegetables or flowers & it also takes a couple of days for the paint to turn into a paste to make the crafts.
8. Tangaliya Work
Tangaliya Work is a rare kind of beauty from the art and craft of Gujarat. It is a handwoven product used to make shawls and dupattas. This rare form of art is found in Surendranagar. Gematrical patterns are what make this work more special. The handwoven technique is used to make a fabric or shawl, by using different threads. Its perfection is what makes this work more special all around the world.
Other than these Gujarat handicrafts are also famous for clay and Terracotta products and hand block prints. These famous handicrafts are worth the appreciation they receive from all over the world. Thus, the Famous handicrafts of Gujarat are standing young even after existing for a long period.
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